Dakhinpat Satra, situated in the south-east corner of Majuli. It is one of Assam's most well-renowned and principle monastic Satra, established by Banamali Dev Goswami in 1654 under the patronization of Ahom King Jayadhwaj Singha. This Satra particularly belongs to Brahmasamhati sect, founded by Damodardev.
Satra
Banamali Devgoswami, a prominent disciple of
Vamshigopal, established the Satra under the patronization of Ahom King
Jayadhwaj Singha, who endowed extensive land grants and provisions for the smooth functioning of this Satra.
["The King's zeal for the new religion grew more and more, and he brought Vauamali Deva, a learned Vaisnava scholar from the court of the Koch king, Prana Narain for teaching the tenets of the religion to his subjects"] The prestige and affluence of the Satra were further enhanced by Chakradhwaj Singha, Udayaditya Singha and
Sulikphaa who are considered to be the disciples of Banamalidev.
The main idol worshipped here is of Lord Jadav Rai.
Dakhinpat Satra played a very important role in political and administrative affairs during the Ahom reign. It is also one of the
Chari-Raj Satra, other viz., Auniati, Garmur, and Kuruabahi. The Satra belongs to the
Brahmasamhati sect, founded by
Damodardev.
The monks of the Satra are called Bhakats and lead a life of celibacy. The head of the Satra is called Sattradhikar, next to him is the Deka-Adhikar or the successor to the Satradhikar. All pontiffs of the Dakhinpat Satra belong to the lineage of Banamalidev (1576-1683). Therefore one brother of the Satradhikar is allowed to marry and continue their lineage.
Culture
Dakhinpat Satra is well known for its annual
Rass festival and
Brahmaputra Puja, held after every twelve years. Performance of many other
Sattriya is performed regularly within the Satra premise. The Satra has a collection of hundreds of manuscripts, many being illustrated with paintings.
It also possesses a large number of valuable artifacts from the Ahom reign.
List of Satradhikars
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Banamali Devgoswami
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Ram Devgoswami
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Krishna Devgoswami
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Aatma Devgoswami
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Kam Devgoswami
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Saha Devgoswami
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Ronti Devgoswami
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Bishnu Devgoswami
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Bibhu Devgoswami
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Bashu Devgoswami
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Shuva Devgoswami
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Nara Devgoswami
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Narayan Devgoswami
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Hari Devgoswami
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Ramananda Devgoswami
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Nanigopal Devgoswami (present–)
Notes
External links